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Photographer: Keith W. Churill
History : Located
on a rock bluff, this impressive light guides ships in from Lake
Superior to Marquette Harbor. it was originally constructed in 1853,
reconstructed in 1866 and still stands today. An additional floor was
added to the keeper's dwelling in 1906. The brick light tower measures 9
feet 4 inches square and stands 38 feet 9 inches tall. Walls are 13
inches thick at the base supporting a cast-iron, 10 sided lantern. The
lantern has an inscribed diameter of 7 feet. The lens focal plane is 70
feet above lake level. |
Marquette
Light
Marquette, Michigan
Built :
1853, 1866
Construction : Square / integral brick
Status :
Active Coast Guard Station
Location :
Marquette, MI.
Height
: 40 feet
Access :
Car, with a short walk on the North side beach. The
sight is an active Coast Guard Station so access to the lighthouse grounds
is prohibited.
Off of US-41/M-28, take Front St. North to Main and turn right, East. Go one block
and turn left, North on Lakeshore. This will take you East again to Ellwood
Mattson Park. This will give access to the Lighthouse, Coast Guard Station
and the Maritime Museum. Guided tours are available through the
Maritime Museum |
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Lens:
In 1906 the light exhibited was from a Fourth Order Fresnel lens. It
was operated by a clockwork type mechanism, all manufactured by Barbier,
Benard & Turenne of Paris. in 1907 the lamp was replaced with an incandescent
oil vapor lamp. The current active beacon is a Westinghouse, 703,000
candlepower, 36 inch Aero-Beacon.
A much needed U.S. Coast Guard station is
located here, for the nearest station is at the Soo Locks. Just to the
South a once unique light marked the end of the breakwater, since
replace with a modern structure. The original breakwater light was built
in 1875 with the newer structure built in 1908. Most breakwater type lights had
catwalks leading out to the light so the keepers could venture out to
the light without being in danger of bad sea conditions. These architects
did something different, they constructed a tunnel that would lead out
to the light coming up beneath it. Since then the breakwater was
lengthened,
but the tunnel was not, being sealed of at the time.
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