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Photographer:
Jeffrey W. Churill

Photographer:
Keith W. Churill
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LV103
/ WAL526 - Huron
Port
Huron,
MI (Museum)
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Built:
1920 in Morris Heights, NY Builder:
Consolidated Shipbuilding Co. Construction
Price: $161,074
U.S.
Hull
Type: Steel
Engine
Type:
Steam / Diesel
Length:
96 ' - 5" Beam:
24' -
0" Draft:
9' - 6"
Tonnage:
310 tons / fresh water displacement
Status:
Inactive (Museum)
Location:
Port Huron, MI Head of the St. Clair River, just South of the Blue Water
Bridge.
Access:
Car, parking right near the lightship.
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Replacing
Lighthouses: |
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Vessel
Description: Steel hull steam screw, single
tubular lantern mast, small aft jigger mast for riding sail; steel
pilothouse; smokestack amidships.
Propulsion:
Steam - (1) compound reciprocating engine, 175 IHP; equipped with (2)
coal fired Scotch boilers.
Lighting
System: (1) 300mm acetylene lens lantern
Fog
Signal Devices: 10" steam whistle; hand operated bell
History
of LV103 / WAL526: This small ship was built in New York City in 1920 and
launched as Lightship #103 of the United States Lighthouse Service. She
conducted and passed her sea trials and conditional acceptance on
December 3 & 4 of 1920. Steaming from New York
to Maine, she was then towed on May 18 by HIBISCUS, along with LV99, to
the St Lawrence River entrance. Both lightships then steamed to
Ogdensburg NY, where they met with CROCUS who escorted them to Detroit.
LV103 then steamed to Milwaukee arriving in port on June 9, 1921 being
assigned to Relief Duty. The
ship was later renamed U.S. Coast Guard WAL526. Under this name, she
went into service as a relief vessel for other lightships, on various
shoals throughout Northern Lake Michigan.
She served as the Gray's Reef
Light from 1923 - 1927 and again in 1930. In 1934 she served as the
North Manitou Shoal light. In 1935 she was assigned to her final
location at the Corsica Shoals, 6 miles North of Port Huron. For the
next 36 years she guided ships into the entrance of the narrow channel
between Lake Huron and the St. Clair River. In 1936, the hull was
repainted, changing her color from red to black. From 1945 on she was
the only black lightship in service. In 1949 she received diesel
engines replacing her original steam driven engines. Servicing until
1971, she was the only lightship on the Great Lakes for the last 30
years of her service. Lighted buoys slowly replaced the need for these
lightships.
Visiting the Lightship: The City of Port Huron acquired the Huron, mooring her at
her present location. In 1989 she was officially designated a National
Historic Landmark. She has since been dry docked as the last surviving
Lightship on the Great lakes and turned into a
museum allowing you to get a first hand look at how
the sailors lived while stationed on a lightship. Located just south of
the Blue Water Bridges on the St. Clair River, the new Thomas Edison
Depot Museum & the Historic Huron Lightship Museum are open for tours
Fridays from 1:00 to 8:00 p.m. (May 17-September 27, 2002) and Daily
from 1:00 to 4:30 p.m. in the Summer. The Port Huron Museum, Depot
Museum and Lightship Museum normal hours are 1:00 to 4:30 p.m. Wednesday
through Sunday the balance of the year.
Purchase a Passport and SAVE up to 50%! Passports are valid for and
available at all three museums and cost $3.00 for students and seniors,
$5.00 for adults. Children six and under are FREE accompanied by an
adult. Please call 810-982-0891 or visit web site
www.phmuseum.org for
additional information and verification of fees.
Other Local
Attractions: Just South of the Lightship is the dock for the U.S.S.
Bramble, a 150 foot Coast Guard buoy tender. Throughout most of the
summer months she is docked here. To the North is a river park that
overlooks the St. Clair River and the Blue Water Bridge. Approximately 1
mile North of the lightship is the Fort Gratiot
Lighthouse. Many scuba
divers are seen in the area drift diving the many shipwrecks lining the
river bottom.
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Refitting
& Modifications: |
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1924:
Submarine bell signal installed |
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1927:
Light changed from acetylene to electricity |
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1933:
Fog signal replaced with a 17" Leslie Typhon Steam
diaphragm horn |
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1934:
Radio beacon installed |
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1934:
Light changed back to acetylene from electric |
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1935:
Radio beacon synchronized with fog signal for distance finding |
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193?:
Light converted to duplex electric 375mm lens lantern rated at
15, 000 candlepower |
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1940
- 1970: Radio and visual call sign NMGS |
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1948:
Re-powered with twin inline diesels GM 6-71, new max speed: 9
knots |
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1962:
USCG lists F2T air diaphone, CR-103 radar |
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Stations
/ Locations Serviced: |
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1921-1923:
Lightship Relief Vessel |
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1924-1926:
Grays Reef, MI |
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1927-1928:
Lightship Relief Vessel (12th District) |
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1929:
Grays Reef, MI |
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1929-1933:
Lightship Relief Vessel (12th District) |
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1934-1935:
North Manitou Shoal, MI |
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1935:
Lightship Relief Vessel (11th District) |
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1936:
Hull color changed from red to black |
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1942-1945:
Remained assigned to Lake Huron station during WWII |
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1936-1970:
Corsica Shoals, lower Lake Huron, MI |
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1970:
Retired from Lightship Service at 50 years
old. |
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Commanding
Officers: |
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1920-? |
Hiram
S Hill, Master |
1962 |
BMC
Leon DeRosia, OIC |
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